Type 2 & other diabetes

Combined effects of time-restricted eating and exercise on short-term blood glucose management in individuals with Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus: The TREx study, a randomised controlled trial

Diabetes Res Clin PractPublished Randomised controlled trial

Authors' conclusion

Post-meal exercise lowered 14-h insulin AUC, neither 8-h TRE nor post-meal exercise altered 14-h blood glucose compared with 12-h eating window. Future work should focus on long-term effects of TRE combined with exercise for enhancing blood glucose in people with type 2 diabetes mellitus.

Study context

Population
People with T2D (5 F, 9 M; HbA1c 7.6 ± 1.0%); standardised mealscrossover
Participants
14 people
Comparison
Time-restricted eating (TRE) with and without post-meal exercise vs 12-h eating window (CON) with and without exercise
Methodological detailscrossover, Venous blood sampled at 26 timepoints; linear mixed-effects models
  • Crossover
  • Venous blood sampled at 26 timepoints; linear mixed-effects models

Primary result

As reported in the abstract

Plasma glucose 14-h AUC
  • Reducing the eating window had little effect on plasma glucose 14-h AUC

Further findings

Exercise reduced insulin 14-h AUC, with no additive effect of TRE
P = 0.01

Original publication

Combined effects of time-restricted eating and exercise on short-term blood glucose management in individuals with Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus: The TREx study, a randomised controlled trial. Diabetes Res Clin Pract. Published 8 March 2025. doi:10.1016/j.diabres.2025.112081

Composed by AI from the published abstract and checked against it. How Briefs are made →

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