Clinical characteristics and surgical outcomes of vertebral lesions associated with tumor-induced osteomalacia: report of 16 patients and review of the literature

Osteoporos IntPublished Retrospective cohort study

Authors' conclusion

68 Ga-DOTATATE PET/CT could serve as the first diagnostic tool in patients with vertebral TIO, and segmental resection could be used as the preferred surgery. This study would raise awareness of the clinical features and management of these rare vertebral TIO patients.

Study context

Population
Adults with tumor-induced osteomalacia (TIO) with vertebral lesions, all operated, Peking Union Medical College Hospital
Participants
16 adults
Exposure
Segmental resection vs tumor curettage
Outcome
Recovery rate after surgery
Methodological detailssingle-centre
  • Single-centre

Main finding

As reported in the abstract

Observational data: associations, not effects.

Further findings

Tumor detection sensitivity: 68Ga-DOTATATE PET/CT vs 99Tcm-OCT

Sensitivity of 68Ga-DOTATATE PET/CT, significantly greater than 99Tcm-OCT
100%
Sensitivity of 99Tcm-OCT
40%

Baseline biochemistry

Lower serum phosphorus and TmP/GFR, higher serum alkaline phosphatase (ALP), parathyroid hormone (PTH) and β-CTX than the normal range

Prognosis by vertebral site

In thoracic and sacral vertebrae, segmental resection had a good prognosis

Original publication

Clinical characteristics and surgical outcomes of vertebral lesions associated with tumor-induced osteomalacia: report of 16 patients and review of the literature. Osteoporos Int. Published 2 August 2024. doi:10.1007/s00198-024-07178-2

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