Obesity

Body surface area is a potential obesity index: Its genetic determination and its causality for later‐life diseases

Obesity (Silver Spring)Published Genome-wide association study

Authors' conclusion

These findings increase understanding of genetic determinants for BSA and its relationship with complex traits and diseases, and BSA could be regarded as a potential obesity trait.

Study context

Population
European individuals in the UK Biobankmore than
Participants
330,000 individuals
Outcome
Genetic factors contributing to BSA
Methodological detailslarge-scale, Mendelian randomization, genetic correlation analysis, enrichment analysis
  • Large-scale
  • Mendelian randomization
  • Genetic correlation analysis
  • Enrichment analysis

Main finding

As reported in the abstract

Genetic loci for BSA
Conditionally independent SNPs identified, mapping to genes regulating adipogenesis and metabolism, enriched in adipogenesis-related pathways
456

Further findings

Genetic correlation of body surface area (BSA) with obesity phenotypes and anthropometry

BSA highly genetically correlated with obesity phenotypes; all studied UK Biobank anthropometry parameters significantly positively associated with BSA

Association of BSA with chronic diseases

Chronic diseases phenotypically associated with BSA
13
Diseases genetically associated with BSA
6

Mendelian randomization

BSA has a causal effect in increasing the risk of some diseases

Original publication

Body surface area is a potential obesity index: Its genetic determination and its causality for later‐life diseases. Obesity (Silver Spring). Published 10 December 2022. doi:10.1002/oby.23590

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