Adrenal disease

Biomarkers Improving Genetic and Metastatic Disease Prediction in Paraganglioma: Insights From a Prospective Study

J Clin Endocrinol MetabPublished Diagnostic accuracy study

Authors' conclusion

Circulating miR-483-5p, plasma succinate, TERT promoter methylation, and SDHB immunostaining are valuable for PPGL risk stratification. Combining biomarkers with clinical data provides excellent diagnostic accuracy for metastatic patients (AUC-ROC 0.97, 95%CI 0.93-1).

Study context

Population
Consecutive patients with PPGL, 16 referral centers, November 2015–March 2019 (COMETE-TACTIC)
Participants
231 consecutive patients
Comparison
Genomic, metabolomic and histopathological biomarkers for predicting metastatic and genetic status
Outcome
Prediction of SDHx status and metastatic status
Methodological detailsprospective, multicentre, consecutive patients
  • Prospective
  • Multicentre
  • Consecutive patients

Performance

As reported in the abstract

Test or modelAUC (95% CI)AUC for SDHx status (95% CI)AUC for metastatic potential (95% CI)SensitivitySpecificity
Plasma succinate0.82 (0.70-0.93)— not stated in the abstract— not stated in the abstract65%92%
miR-483-5p0.64 (0.52-0.77)— not stated in the abstract— not stated in the abstract— not stated in the abstract— not stated in the abstract
TERT promoter methylation0.75 (0.65-0.85)— not stated in the abstract— not stated in the abstract— not stated in the abstract— not stated in the abstract
Biomarker combinations— not stated in the abstract0.99 (0.98-1.00)0.93 (0.84-1)— not stated in the abstract— not stated in the abstract

AUC (95% CI)

Plasma succinate0.82 (0.70-0.93)
miR-483-5p0.64 (0.52-0.77)
TERT promoter methylation0.75 (0.65-0.85)
Biomarker combinations— not stated in the abstract

AUC for SDHx status (95% CI)

Plasma succinate— not stated in the abstract
miR-483-5p— not stated in the abstract
TERT promoter methylation— not stated in the abstract
Biomarker combinations0.99 (0.98-1.00)

AUC for metastatic potential (95% CI)

Plasma succinate— not stated in the abstract
miR-483-5p— not stated in the abstract
TERT promoter methylation— not stated in the abstract
Biomarker combinations0.93 (0.84-1)

Sensitivity

Plasma succinate65%
miR-483-5p— not stated in the abstract
TERT promoter methylation— not stated in the abstract
Biomarker combinations— not stated in the abstract

Specificity

Plasma succinate92%
miR-483-5p— not stated in the abstract
TERT promoter methylation— not stated in the abstract
Biomarker combinations— not stated in the abstract

— not stated in the abstract

Further findings

Biomarkers combined with clinical data for metastatic patients

AUC
0.97 (0.93-1) (95% CI)

Parts of this Brief are withheld: the automatic checks could not confirm them against the abstract.

Original publication

Biomarkers Improving Genetic and Metastatic Disease Prediction in Paraganglioma: Insights From a Prospective Study. J Clin Endocrinol Metab. Published 14 November 2024. doi:10.1210/clinem/dgae797

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