Behavioral weight loss outcomes in individuals with binge‐eating disorder: A meta‐analysis
Pooled result · Weight lossResult — go to the resultDifference ≈1.4 kgAuthors' conclusion
BWLIs produced robust weight loss in those with BED, but those with BED lost less weight and had higher risk of dropout compared with those without. Future research should aim to close the gap in weight loss outcomes and retention between those with and without BED.
Study context
- Population
- Participants of behavioral weight loss interventions with and without binge-eating disorder (BED); manuscripts published through December 202230 manuscripts
- Participants
- 1,519 vs 6,345
- Comparison
- Individuals with BED vs without BED in behavioral weight loss interventions
- BEDn = 1,519
- Non-BEDn = 6,345reference
- Outcome
- Weight loss outcomes, adjusted for weight-influencing variables
- Follow-up
- Post-treatment
Methodological detailsmeta-regression, random-effects model
- Meta-regression
- Random-effects model
Pooled result
Weight loss
Difference
≈1.4 kg
By group
BED
≈8.1
kg
As reported in the abstract
Further pooled results
| Outcome | Difference (kg) |
|---|---|
| Weight loss, studies without meal replacementsLess weight lost with BED | ≈2.9 |
Treatment dropout
- BED diagnosis increased odds of treatment dropout
- by 50%
- Random-effects model
Original publication
Behavioral weight loss outcomes in individuals with binge‐eating disorder: A meta‐analysis. Obesity (Silver Spring). Published 21 July 2023. doi:10. 1002/ oby. 23790
Composed by AI from the published abstract and checked against it. How Briefs are made →