Type 2 & other diabetes

Baseline clinical factors associated with diabetes distress in dialysis patients: Insights from the ABCD audit data

Diabetes Obes MetabPublished Cross-sectional study

Authors' conclusion

Diabetes distress is highly prevalent among individuals with diabetes on haemodialysis and appears to be influenced more by the challenges of dialysis than traditional diabetes-related factors. These findings highlight the need for routine screening and tailored psychological support for this vulnerable population to improve emotional well-being and overall care outcomes.

Study context

Population
People with diabetes on haemodialysis started on intermittently scanned continuous glucose monitoring (isCGM), Association of British Clinical Diabetologists nationwide audit, UK; 36% female, mean age 60.7 years
Participants
86 people
Exposure
T1D vs T2D
  • T1DMn = 48
  • T2DMn = 38reference
Outcome
Prevalence of DD (diabetes distress scale (DDS-2); high DD = DDS score ≥3)
Follow-up
Baseline
Methodological detailsnationwide audit, baseline data
  • Nationwide audit
  • Baseline data

Main finding

As reported in the abstract

Severe DD (DDS ≥ 3)

P = 0.96

Overall prevalence of severe diabetes distress (DD) (DDS ≥ 3)
42%
Overall average DDS score
2.7 (±1.59)

Observational data: associations, not effects.

Further findings

Duration of diabetes · baseline · shorter with T2DM

P = 0.04

BMI and high DD · baseline

BMI was negatively correlated with high DD
P < 0.001

Original publication

Baseline clinical factors associated with diabetes distress in dialysis patients: Insights from the ABCD audit data. Diabetes Obes Metab. Published 1 September 2025. doi:10.1111/dom.70076

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