Obesity

Associations of body mass index, waist circumference and the weight‐adjusted waist index with daily living ability impairment in older Chinese people: A cross‐sectional study of the Chinese Longitudinal Healthy Longevity Survey

Diabetes Obes MetabPublished Cross-sectional study

Main finding · ADL impairment (fully adjusted multivariate logistic regression)Result — go to the resultAdjusted odds ratio 1.12 95% CI 1.02–1.23

Authors' conclusion

There are significant associations between WC and WWI and ADL impairment in older Chinese people. The findings show the ability of the WWI to serve as a comprehensive and effective indicator of obesity in older Chinese people and emphasize the importance of assessing WWI in screening and preventing ADL impairment in older people.

Study context

Population
Adults aged ≥65 years, 2018 Chinese Longitudinal Healthy Longevity Survey
Participants
13,260 adults
Exposure
Body mass index (BMI), waist circumference (WC) and WWI in relation to activities of daily living (ADL) impairment
Outcome
ADL impairment

Main finding

As reported in the abstract

ADL impairment (fully adjusted multivariate logistic regression)

Adjusted odds ratio

1.12

95% CI 1.02–1.23

High WWIvs Low WWI
aOR 1.12 (95% CI 1.02–1.23)
WC and ADL impairment, aOR
1.01 (1.00, 1.01) (95% CI)
WWI and ADL impairment, aOR
1.08 (1.03, 1.12) (95% CI)

Observational data: associations, not effects.

Further findings

Subgroup analyses

Only the WWI–ADL impairment association did not differ across populations

Non-linear associations (restricted cubic splines)

BMI, WC and WWI were non-linearly associated with ADL impairment

Original publication

Associations of body mass index, waist circumference and the weight‐adjusted waist index with daily living ability impairment in older Chinese people: A cross‐sectional study of the Chinese Longitudinal Healthy Longevity Survey. Diabetes Obes Metab. Published 4 July 2024. doi:10.1111/dom.15762

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