Type 1 diabetes

Associations of Area-Level and Parental Individual-Level Social Deprivation with Glycemic Control over Time among Children with Type 1 Diabetes in France: A Longitudinal Cohort Study

Pediatr DiabetesPublished Retrospective cohort study

Main finding · Short-term decrease in HbA1cResult — go to the resultSlope difference 2.68 % per year

Authors' conclusion

Social deprivation may partially explain poor glycemic control in some patients; both short-term individual deprivation and long-term area-level deprivation may be involved. Further research is needed to determine how to integrate this information into a therapeutic strategy.

Study context

Population
Children diagnosed with T1D between 2017 and 2020 at Bordeaux University Hospital, France
Participants
168 children
Exposure
Most-deprived vs least-deprived patients
Outcome
HbA1c trajectory from T1D diagnosis
Methodological detailslongitudinal, single-centre, piecewise linear mixed-effects models
  • Longitudinal
  • Single-centre
  • Piecewise linear mixed-effects models

Main finding

Short-term decrease in HbA1c · first 4 months after diagnosis

Slope difference

2.68 % per year

P = 0.056

As reported in the abstract

Observational data: associations, not effects.

Further findings

Correlation of EPICES and European Deprivation Index (EDI) indicators

The two indicators were poorly correlated

Original publication

Associations of Area-Level and Parental Individual-Level Social Deprivation with Glycemic Control over Time among Children with Type 1 Diabetes in France: A Longitudinal Cohort Study. Pediatr Diabetes. Published 20 May 2024. doi:10.1155/2024/9634867

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