Gestational diabetes & diabetes in pregnancy

Association of ideal cardiovascular health and history of gestational diabetes mellitus in NHANES 2007–2018

Diabetes Res Clin PractPublished Cross-sectional study

Authors' conclusion

Women with higher ideal CVH scores had lower odds of GDM history. Our findings underscore the importance of optimizing cardiometabolic health among women with GDM history.

Study context

Population
Women aged ≥ 20 years in NHANES 2007–2018 with LS7 data and self-reported gestational diabetes mellitus (GDM) history; mean age 46 years, 8 % with GDM history
Participants
9,199 women
Exposure
Ideal cardiovascular health (CVH) scores of 3, 4 and 5-7 vs 0-1
Outcome
Self-reported history of GDM (odds), by LS7 ideal CVH score (0-7), adjusted for socio-demographic factors
Methodological detailspopulation-based, NHANES 2007–2018
  • Population-based
  • NHANES 2007–2018

Main finding

As reported in the abstract

Odds of past GDM history
Each group vs CVH score 0-1Odds ratio (95 % CI)
CVH score 339 % lower odds
0.61(0.41–0.90)
CVH score 450 % lower odds
0.50(0.33–0.76)
CVH score 5-766 % lower odds
0.34(0.20–0.56)

Observational data: associations, not effects.

Further findings

Subgroups by race/ethnicity and citizenship/nativity

Notable racial/ethnic and citizenship/nativity differences in these associations

Original publication

Association of ideal cardiovascular health and history of gestational diabetes mellitus in NHANES 2007–2018. Diabetes Res Clin Pract. Published 14 September 2024. doi:10.1016/j.diabres.2024.111857

Composed by AI from the published abstract and checked against it. How Briefs are made →

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