Type 2 & other diabetes

Association of body indices and risk of mortality in patients with type 2 diabetes

BMJ Open Diabetes Res CarePublished Retrospective cohort study

Authors' conclusion

Combined use of ABSI and BMI can contribute to the significant explanation of the variation in death risk in comparison with the independent use of BMI or other indices.

Study context

Population
Patients with T2D aged ≥30 years (46.5% women) in a diabetes care management program of a medical center in Taiwan; baseline anthropometry 2001–2016, death status followed through 2021
Participants
11,872 patients
Exposure
Body indices quartiles; combination of body mass index (BMI) and A body shape index (ABSI)
Outcome
All-cause mortality and CVD mortality
Follow-up
Mean 10.2 years
Methodological detailssingle-centre, diabetes care management program
  • Single-centre
  • Diabetes care management program

Main finding

As reported in the abstract

All-cause mortality by body index quartile

Deaths recorded

3043

Cardiovascular disease (CVD) deaths recorded

560

Combination of BMI and ABSI: all-cause mortality HR

1.45

p<0.01

Combination of BMI and ABSI: CVD mortality HR

1.37

p<0.01

Observational data: associations, not effects.

Original publication

Association of body indices and risk of mortality in patients with type 2 diabetes. BMJ Open Diabetes Res Care. Published 22 August 2023. doi:10.1136/bmjdrc-2023-003474

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