Obesity

Association between the triglyceride-glucose index and subclinical left ventricular systolic dysfunction in obese patients

Cardiovasc DiabetolPublished Cross-sectional study

Authors' conclusion

We concluded that an increase in the TyG index is independently associated with subclinical LV systolic dysfunction in obese patients.

Study context

Population
Obese patients, January 2019 to January 2024
Participants
1,028 patients
Exposure
High vs low triglyceride-glucose (TyG) index
Outcome
LV GLS (subclinical LV systolic function)

Main finding

As reported in the abstract

LV GLS
  • Left ventricular (LV) global longitudinal strain (GLS) significantly lower in high vs low TyG index
  • High TyG index vs Low TyG index: P = 0.01

Observational data: associations, not effects.

Further findings

LV GLS <20% (multivariable-adjusted)

TyG index independent risk indicator for LV GLS <20%, OR
1.520 (95% CI 1.040 to 2.221; P = 0.031)
  • Adjusted for sex, age, BMI, heart rate, hypertension, DM, dyslipidaemia, blood urea nitrogen, serum creatinine, LV mass and LV hypertrophy

Comorbidities

Greater incidences of hypertension, DM and hyperlipidaemia with high TyG index

Original publication

Association between the triglyceride-glucose index and subclinical left ventricular systolic dysfunction in obese patients. Cardiovasc Diabetol. Published 7 May 2024. doi:10.1186/s12933-024-02253-8

Composed by AI from the published abstract and checked against it. How Briefs are made →

Get them every week

New studies on this topic in My Week and in your Monday e-mail.

We e-mail you a sign-in link and a code. No password, no spam.