Association between the cumulative average triglyceride glucose-body mass index and cardiovascular disease incidence among the middle-aged and older population: a prospective nationwide cohort study in China

Cardiovasc DiabetolPublished Prospective nationwide cohort study

Authors' conclusion

Our study revealed a noteworthy correlation between the cumulative average TyG-BMI and incident CVD among the middle-aged and older population. The cumulative average TyG-BMI emerges as a valuable tool that may enhance the primary prevention and treatment of CVD.

Study context

Population
Middle-aged and older adults in China (China Health and Retirement Longitudinal Study (CHARLS)); 53.6% female, mean age 59.6 (SD 8.8) years
Participants
5,418 participants
Exposure
Cumulative average triglyceride glucose-body mass index (TyG-BMI)
Outcome
Incident CVD
Follow-up
4-year follow-up
Methodological detailsCHARLS, Exposure: average of TyG-BMI at Wave 1 (2011) and Wave 3 (2015)
  • CHARLS
  • Exposure: average of TyG-BMI at Wave 1 (2011) and Wave 3 (2015)

Main finding

As reported in the abstract

Participants developing cardiovascular disease (CVD)

543

10.0%

Fully adjusted OR per 1 SD increase in cumulative average TyG-BMI

1.168, 1.040-1.310

95% CI

Restricted cubic spline (RCS): positive, linear association (P for overall; P for nonlinear)

P for overall = 0.038

P for nonlinear = 0.436

Observational data: associations, not effects.

Further findings

Mean (SD) cumulative average TyG-BMI, all participants
204.9 (35.7)

Original publication

Association between the cumulative average triglyceride glucose-body mass index and cardiovascular disease incidence among the middle-aged and older population: a prospective nationwide cohort study in China. Cardiovasc Diabetol. Published 6 January 2024. doi:10.1186/s12933-023-02114-w

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