Thyroid disease

Assessing the Quality of Care of Pregnant Patients With Thyrotoxicosis at an Urban Safety Net Hospital

Endocr PractPublished Descriptive quality-of-care study

Authors' conclusion

The QoC of thyrotoxicosis in pregnancy at this tertiary care center can be improved. A larger study is needed to assess the potential impacts of race and SES on the care of pregnant patients with thyrotoxicosis.

Study context

Population
Pregnant patients with thyrotoxicosis or a history of Graves disease who delivered in 2015–2021; mean age 31.5 years, 76% Black, 86% non-Hispanic
Participants
147 patients
Outcome
Quality of care (QoC), assessed by thyroid hormone and thyroid stimulating immunoglobulin (TSI) levels, fetal US and endocrine referrals, based on current guidelines
Methodological detailssingle-centre, tertiary care safety net hospital, guideline-based assessment
  • Single-centre
  • Tertiary care safety net hospital
  • Guideline-based assessment

Recommendations

As reported in the abstract

QoC measures by group
OutcomeLow TSHActive GDPast GD
Repeat TSH measured75%— not stated in the abstract— not stated in the abstract
TSI measured33%— not stated in the abstract56%
Free thyroxine at goal— not stated in the abstract35%— not stated in the abstract
Endocrine care or referral— not stated in the abstract90%— not stated in the abstract
First-trimester TSH measured— not stated in the abstract— not stated in the abstract78%
TSH at goal— not stated in the abstract— not stated in the abstract58%

— not stated in the abstract

Further findings

OutcomeEstimateP value
TSI and repeat TSH measured, by ethnicityHispanic vs Non-Hispanic · more likely in HispanicTSI measured 58% vs 29%P = 0.04
TSI and repeat TSH measured, by ethnicityHispanic vs Non-Hispanic · more likely in HispanicRepeat TSH measured 100% vs 71%P = 0.03
First-trimester TSH checked, by raceBlack vs Other races · less likely in Black patientsTSH checked in first trimester 85% vs 100%P = 0.048

Parts of this Brief are withheld: the automatic checks could not confirm them against the abstract.

Original publication

Assessing the Quality of Care of Pregnant Patients With Thyrotoxicosis at an Urban Safety Net Hospital. Endocr Pract. Published 12 October 2024. doi:10.1016/j.eprac.2024.10.001

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