Diabetes technology

Aiming for the Best Glycemic Control Beyond Time in Range: Time in Tight Range as a New Continuous Glucose Monitoring Metric in Children and Adolescents with Type 1 Diabetes Using Different Treatment Modalities

Diabetes Technol TherPublished Cross-sectional study

Authors' conclusion

Our study highlights that most children and adolescents with type 1 diabetes present TITR levels below 50%, except those using HCL.

Study context

Population
Children and adolescents with T1D, consecutively recruited, 2 centres
Participants
854 children
Exposure
Four treatment modalities: MDI + rtCGM, MDI + isCGM, sensor augmented pump, HCL
Outcome
Time in tight range (TITR) 70-140 mg/dL (3.9-7.8 mmol/L)
Methodological detailsreal world, dual center, consecutive recruitment
  • Real world
  • Dual center
  • Consecutive recruitment

Main finding

As reported in the abstract

TITR

Average time in tight range (TITR), overall population

36.4% ± 12.8%

Observational data: associations, not effects.

Further findings

Time in range (TIR) cut-off identifying TITR ≥50%

TIR cut-off value
71.9%
AUC
0.98 (95% CI 0.97-0.99, P < 0.001)
Correlation TIR–TITR (P < 0.001)
r = 0.95

Likelihood of TITR ≥50% per 1% increase in TIR

Increased likelihood per 1% TIR increase (R2 Nagelkerke = 0.35, P < 0.001)
1.84

Predictors of TITR levels

Use of HCL systems (P < 0.001)
B = 7.78
Disease duration (P = 0.006)
B = −0.26
CV (P = 0.004)
B = −0.30
HbA1c (P < 0.001)
B = −8.82

Parts of this Brief are withheld: the automatic checks could not confirm them against the abstract.

Original publication

Aiming for the Best Glycemic Control Beyond Time in Range: Time in Tight Range as a New Continuous Glucose Monitoring Metric in Children and Adolescents with Type 1 Diabetes Using Different Treatment Modalities. Diabetes Technol Ther. Published 1 February 2024. doi:10.1089/dia.2023.0373

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