Diabetes technology

Agreement Between HbA1C and Continuous Glucose Monitoring–Derived Glycemic Metrics in Adults With Cystic Fibrosis Related Diabetes

Endocr PractPublished Retrospective cross-sectional study

Authors' conclusion

These findings indicate that HbA1C closely reflects CGM-derived mean glycemia in adults with established CFRD.

Study context

Population
Adults with confirmed CF-related diabetes with laboratory HbA1c paired with ≥30 days of CGM data (≥70% active sensor time) in the preceding 30–90 days; anemia, advanced CKD and pregnancy excluded; mean age 43.9 years, 69.4% male
Participants
49 adults
Exposure
HbA1c vs CGM-derived glycemic metrics
Outcome
Agreement of HbA1c with CGM-derived mean glycemia
Methodological detailssingle-centre
  • Single-centre

Main finding

As reported in the abstract

Mean HbA1c
7.3% ± 1.1% (56 ± 12 mmol/mol)
Mean Glucose Management Indicator (GMI)
7.6% ± 1.0% (60 ± 11 mmol/mol)
Mean sensor glucose
178.6 ± 40.3 mg/dL (9.9 ± 2.2 mmol/L)
Correlation HbA1c with GMI
r = 0.90; P< .0001
Correlation HbA1c with mean sensor glucose
r = 0.90; P< .0001
Bland-Altman mean bias (GMI-HbA1c)
+0.30%
95% limits of agreement
−0.65% to +1.25%

Observational data: associations, not effects.

Further findings

CGM adherence

Median sensor active time
97%

Original publication

Agreement Between HbA1C and Continuous Glucose Monitoring–Derived Glycemic Metrics in Adults With Cystic Fibrosis Related Diabetes. Endocr Pract. Published 20 April 2026. doi:10.1016/j.eprac.2026.04.007

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