Type 2 & other diabetes

Activation of Platelet-derived Growth Factor (PDGF) Signaling in the Adult Muscle Stem Cell Niche in Patients With Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus

J Clin Endocrinol MetabPublished Mechanistic study

Authors' conclusion

We conclude that paracrine signaling in the adult muscle stem cells niche is activated in T2D. Expression analysis of the PDGF-miR-501 signaling pathway could represent a powerful tool to classify patients in clinical trials that aim to improve muscle health and glucose homeostasis in patients with diabetes.

Study context

Population
Primary muscle cell cultures from mice and 4 normoglycemic humans; muscle biopsies from patients with T2D and normoglycemic controls
Participants
7 vs 7
Comparison
T2D vs normoglycemic controls
  • T2Dn = 7
  • Normoglycemic controlsn = 7reference
Outcome
Expression in skeletal muscle biopsies, T2D vs normoglycemic controls

Main finding

As reported in the abstract

Fold upregulation of PDGF

1.62 fold

P = 0.002

T2D

Fold upregulation of CLCN5-2

2.85 fold

P = 0.03

T2D

Fold upregulation of miR-501

1.73 fold

P = 0.02

T2D

Positive correlation of PDGF and miR-501 in human skeletal muscle (n = 14), P = .045
r = 0.542

Original publication

Activation of PDGF Signaling in the Adult Muscle Stem Cell Niche in Patients With Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus. J Clin Endocrinol Metab. Published 26 January 2023. doi:10.1210/clinem/dgad041

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