A nationwide 12‐month observatory of automated insulin delivery shows improved glucose control, sustained adoption, and reduced acute severe events

Diabetes Obes MetabPublished Nationwide observational study

Authors' conclusion

Twelve months of AID use in routine care improved glucose control in PwT1D, among whom there was less experienced SH and a minor discontinuation.

Study context

Population
Adults and children with T1D initiating AID in routine care, 79 centres; 44.4% male, median age 38 years, BMI 24.5 kg/m², diabetes duration 19 years; MiniMed 780G 49.7%, Tandem Control-IQ 49.3%
Participants
2,741 adults
Exposure
Before vs after 12 months of AID
  • AIDn = 2,741
Outcome
Change in TIR (3.9-10 mmol/L)
Follow-up
1 year
Methodological detailsmulticentre, 79 centres
  • Multicentre
  • 79 centres

Main finding

As reported in the abstract

TIR (3.9-10 mmol/L), baseline to 12 months
  • Time in range (TIR) increased from 58.0 [IQR 21] to 70.1% [IQR 14]; p < 0.05
  • Median [IQR]

Observational data: associations, not effects.

Further findings

HbA1c, baseline to 12 months

HbA1c decreased from 7.6 [IQR 1.2] to 7.0% [IQR 0.8]; p < 0.05
  • Median [IQR]

Time course of improvements · 3 to 12 months

All improvements observed after 3 months and sustained through 12 months

AID discontinuation

Discontinued AID
2.8%

Safety

Acute severe events, baseline to 12 months

PwT1D with severe hypoglycaemia decreased from 4.1 to 0.9%; p < 0.05
PwT1D with ketoacidosis decreased from 1.2 to 0.6%; p < 0.05

Original publication

A nationwide 12‐month observatory of automated insulin delivery shows improved glucose control, sustained adoption, and reduced acute severe events. Diabetes Obes Metab. Published 24 November 2025. doi:10.1111/dom.70302

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