Gestational diabetes & diabetes in pregnancy
A Low-Intensity Nutrition Intervention Targeting Triglycerides in Gestational Diabetes: A Feasibility RCT
Authors' conclusion
There was a modest recruitment rate and a high retention rate, indicating a diet aimed at attenuating triglycerides is feasible and highly acceptable in women with GDM. The positive improvements observed in maternal diet and desirable birth weight warrant further investigation in a larger, definitive, randomized controlled trial.
Study context
- Population
- Women with gestational diabetes mellitus (GDM), randomised at ≈30 weeks' gestation34 completed
- Participants
- 38 women
- Comparison
- Low-intensity dietary intervention targeting triglycerides plus standard care vs standard GDM care
- Interventionn = 19
- Standard caren = 19reference
- Primary endpoint
- Study feasibility
Methodological detailsfeasibility, 1:1 allocation
- Feasibility
- 1:1 allocation
Primary result
As reported in the abstract
Feasibility
- Invited
- 444
- Eligible
- 59 (13.2%)
- Consented and randomised
- 38 (8.6%)
- Recruitment rate
- 1 per week
- Retention rate
- 89.5%
- Feasibility of eligibility criteria
- 70.4%
Further findings
Nonfasting plasma TG · end of study
| Outcome | Mean difference (g) (95% CI) | |
|---|---|---|
| Birthweight | 479.5 (110.7–848.3) | |
| −50005001000Difference, g (linear scale) |
Dietary change in Intervention (questionnaire responders)
- Reduced ultraprocessed food intake
- 15/16
- Increased nut intake
- 11 women
Nonfasting plasma TG · end of study
- No end of study differences
Original publication
A Low-Intensity Nutrition Intervention Targeting Triglycerides in Gestational Diabetes: A Feasibility RCT. J Clin Endocrinol Metab. Published 16 May 2025. doi:10. 1210/ clinem/ dgaf291
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