Osteoporosis, bone & mineral

A cost-saving analysis of pharmacologic management in osteoporotic fracture prevention among postmenopausal women

Osteoporos IntPublished Systematic review and meta-analysis of randomised trials with cost analysis

Pooled result · Fracture risk, pharmacologic therapy vs placeboResult — go to the resultRelative risk 0.70

Authors' conclusion

Pharmacologic therapies, particularly bisphosphonates and hormone therapy, effectively reduce fracture incidence and generate substantial cost savings in high-risk postmenopausal women.

Study context

Population
Postmenopausal women; pharmacologic interventions for osteoporotic fracture prevention
Participants
86,411 women30 RCTs
Comparison
HRT, bisphosphonates and biologics vs placebo
Outcome
Fracture risk reduction and cost savings of pharmacologic management
Methodological detailsrandom-effects model, Medicare data, 10-year projection
  • Random-effects model
  • Medicare data
  • 10-year projection

Pooled result

Fracture risk, pharmacologic therapy vs placebo

Relative risk

0.70

P < 0.001

As reported in the abstract

HRT reduced fracture risk
27%
Bisphosphonates reduced fracture risk
31%
Biologics reduced fracture risk
40%

Further pooled results

Annual net savings at $8600 per fracture

Bisphosphonates
$3.35B
HRT
$3.01B
Biologics
$1.33B

Cumulative cost reduction with HRT · 10 years

HRT
$118B

Original publication

A cost-saving analysis of pharmacologic management in osteoporotic fracture prevention among postmenopausal women. Osteoporos Int. Published 1 August 2025. doi:10.1007/s00198-025-07621-y

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