Osteoporosis, bone & mineral

The cost-effectiveness of osteoporosis medications for preventing periprosthetic fractures following femoral neck fracture indicated hip arthroplasty: a break-even analysis

Osteoporos IntPublished Break-even cost-effectiveness analysis

Authors' conclusion

The utilization of lower cost osteoporosis medications such as oral bisphosphonates and estrogen hormonal therapy as PPF prophylaxis in this patient population would be economically viable if they reduce the PPF rate by 1.8% and 1.5%, respectively.

Study context

Population
Patients who underwent hip arthroplasty for femoral neck fractures (femoral neck fracture (FNF))
Comparison
Osteoporosis medications vs no osteoporosis treatment for PPF prevention
Outcome
Break-even ARR in PPF rate at which osteoporosis treatment is economically justified
Follow-up
3 years
Methodological detailssensitivity analyses
  • Sensitivity analyses

Main finding

As reported in the abstract

Break-even PPF prevention with oral bisphosphonates

Oral bisphosphonates economically justified if preventing one out of 56 PPFs (absolute risk reduction (ARR))

1.8%

Estrogen hormonal therapy economically viable if reducing PPF rate by

1.5%

Overall treatment economically viable for PPF prophylaxis only if 3-year costs of agents are less than

$1500

Original publication

The cost-effectiveness of osteoporosis medications for preventing periprosthetic fractures following femoral neck fracture indicated hip arthroplasty: a break-even analysis. Osteoporos Int. Published 15 April 2024. doi:10.1007/s00198-024-07085-6

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