Work- and mental health-related events and body mass index trajectories during the Covid-19 lockdown. Evidence from the lifelines cohort study in the Netherlands

Int J Obes (Lond)Published Prospective cohort study

Authors' conclusion

During the Covid-19 pandemic, strong heterogeneity was observed in BMI trajectories. This was partially related to work- and mental health-related events.

Study context

Population
Lifelines Covid Questionnaire participants, the Netherlands, April 2020–July 202121 waves
Participants
64,630 participants
Exposure
Work- and mental health-related disruptive events vs none during the Covid-19 pandemic
Outcome
BMI trajectories during the Covid-19 pandemic and their association with work- and mental health-related events
Follow-up
21 waves between April 2020 and July 2021
Methodological detailslongitudinal, 21 waves, group-based trajectory models, multinomial regression
  • Longitudinal
  • 21 waves
  • Group-based trajectory models
  • Multinomial regression

Main finding

As reported in the abstract

BMI trajectories
  • Trajectories of increased body mass index (BMI), and to a lesser extent decreased BMI, more common with disruptive work-related events (e.g., laid-off, temporary contract) and mental health-related events (e.g., anxiety, depression)
  • Those experiencing multiple events particularly likely to show increased or decreased BMI trajectories

Observational data: associations, not effects.

Original publication

Work- and mental health-related events and body mass index trajectories during the Covid-19 lockdown. Evidence from the lifelines cohort study in the Netherlands. Int J Obes (Lond). Published 2 December 2023. doi:10.1038/s41366-023-01421-2

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