Osteoporosis, bone & mineral

Trends in incidence, health care consumption, and costs for proximal femoral fractures in the Netherlands between 2000 and 2019: a nationwide study

Osteoporos IntPublished Nationwide registry-based cohort study

Authors' conclusion

The total incidence of hip fractures in The Netherlands has increased by 22%. Although incidence in the elderly population is decreasing and HLOS is at an all-time low, the burden of medical costs and crude numbers of proximal femoral fractures are still rising in our aging population.

Study context

Population
Patients with acute proximal femoral (femoral neck and trochanteric) fractures, the Netherlands, January 1, 2000 to December 31, 2019
Participants
357,073 patients
Outcome
Incidence rate and economic burden of acute femoral neck and trochanteric fractures
Methodological detailsNational Medical Registration of the Dutch Hospital Database, 2000–2019
  • National Medical Registration of the Dutch Hospital Database
  • 2000–2019

Main finding

As reported in the abstract

Incidence rate of proximal femoral fractures · 2000–2019
  • Overall incidence rate increased by 22% over 20 years, from 16.4 to 27.1/100,000 py
  • Age-specific incidence rate in elderly > 65 years decreased by 16% (from 649.1 to 547.6/100,000 py)
  • Incidence rate in men aged > 90 has surpassed that in women

Observational data: associations, not effects.

Further findings

Hospital LOS, mean · 2000–2019

Hospital length of stay (HLOS) decreased in all age groups, subtypes and sexes from a mean of 18.5 to 7.2 days

Mean health care costs, 2015-2019

Men
€17,723
Women
€23,351
Women aged > 80
€26,639

Annual cumulative costs

Annual cumulative costs
€425M
Share spent on women
73%

Original publication

Trends in incidence, health care consumption, and costs for proximal femoral fractures in the Netherlands between 2000 and 2019: a nationwide study. Osteoporos Int. Published 29 April 2023. doi:10.1007/s00198-023-06774-y

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