Pediatric endocrinology

Tracking and Cumulative Lifetime Exposure to IGF-I in 6459 Healthy Individuals and in Small-for-gestational-age (SGA) Children Treated With GH

J Clin Endocrinol MetabPublished Cross-sectional and longitudinal cohort study

Authors' conclusion

Because IGF-I and IGFBP-3 levels track throughout life, a single measurement reliably reflects lifetime exposure. GH therapy increased the lifetime exposure to IGF-I only slightly and it remained below the average lifetime exposure in the reference population.

Study context

Population
Healthy participants aged 0–76 years (9963 serum samples) and SGA children treated with GH
Participants
6,459 vs 9
Exposure
Healthy individuals vs SGA children treated with GH
  • Healthyn = 6,459reference
  • SGAn = 9
Outcome
Intraindividual tracking of IGF-I and IGFBP-3 (SDS) by intraclass correlation coefficients (ICCs); cumulative lifetime IGF-I exposure (AUC of predicted SDS trajectory, 0 to 76 years)

Main finding

As reported in the abstract

Intraindividual tracking of IGF-I (SDS), ICC

Male

0.50

ICC · 95% CI 0.47–0.53

Female

0.53

ICC · CI 0.50–0.56

Observational data: associations, not effects.

Further findings

OutcomeFemaleMaleP value
Lifetime IGF-I exposure by sex (healthy)Significantly higher in femalemean 12 723 (SD 3691)12 563 (SD 3393)P = 0.02

Lifetime IGF-I exposure in SGA children with GH treatment

Lifetime IGF-I exposure increased with GH
from 9512 ± 1889 to 11 271 ± 1689
Lifetime IGF-I trajectory increased with GH
from −0.89 SD ± 0.57 to −0.35 SD ± 0.49

Original publication

Tracking and Cumulative Lifetime Exposure to IGF-I in 6459 Healthy Individuals and in SGA Children Treated With GH. J Clin Endocrinol Metab. Published 17 October 2022. doi:10.1210/clinem/dgac605

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