Adrenal disease

The utility of salivary 11-dehydrodexamethasone as a marker of dexamethasone absorption

J Clin Endocrinol MetabPublished Method comparison study

Authors' conclusion

The positive relationship between serum DXM and salivary 11-DHD is novel. At higher concentrations of DXM, the correlation becomes somewhat curvilinear and more variable. A similar relationship is seen between salivary cortisol and cortisone. The development of a salivary 11-DHD LC-MS/MS assay has the potential to improve the current patient pathway. Patients could administer the drug and collect a 0900h-saliva sample at their convenience, prior to posting for analysis.

Study context

Population
Paired 0900h serum and saliva samples collected post-ONDST
Participants
90 paired samples
Comparison
Salivary 11-DHD and salivary dexamethasone (DXM) vs serum DXM after 1 mg overnight dexamethasone suppression test (ONDST)
Outcome
Correlation of serum and salivary DXM/11-DHD (Pearson)
Follow-up
0900h post-ONDST
Methodological detailspaired serum and saliva samples, LC-MS/MS
  • Paired serum and saliva samples
  • LC-MS/MS

Main finding

As reported in the abstract

Serum DXM vs salivary 11-DHD: positive correlation, R-squared

0.75

Serum vs salivary DXM: poor correlation, R-squared

0.135

Salivary DXM vs salivary 11-DHD: poor correlation, R-squared

0.163

Original publication

The utility of salivary 11-dehydrodexamethasone as a marker of dexamethasone absorption. J Clin Endocrinol Metab. Published 11 June 2026. doi:10.1210/clinem/dgag236

Composed by AI from the published abstract and checked against it. How Briefs are made →

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