The Use of EQ-5D for Assessment of Health-Related Quality of Life and Its Determinants in Children with Complex Endocrine Conditions

Horm Res PaediatrPublished Cross-sectional study

Authors' conclusion

The EQ-5D can be used in paediatric endocrinology with a clear association with burden of illness as reflected by the complexity of the condition. EQ-5D may represent a useful generic tool for the routine assessment of QoL in paediatric endocrinology.

Study context

Population
Children with complex endocrine conditions attending paediatric endocrinology, October 2022–December 2023; M:F 134:82, median age 11.8 years227 EQ-5D questionnaires
Participants
216 children
Outcome
EQ-5D health-related quality of life (QoL)

Main finding

As reported in the abstract

Median visual analogue scale (VAS) (10th, 90th centile)
90/100 (65, 100)
Median dimensions score, <16 years
6/15 (5, 10)
Median dimensions score, >16 years
7/15 (5, 9)
VAS negatively associated with dimensions score; strongest correlation in >16 years
r = −0.64, p = 0.002
Best VAS and dimensions scores: Early Puberty
99/100 and 5/15
Worst VAS and dimensions scores: Excess Weight
77.5/100 and 8/15
Multivariate analysis: number of specialities involved over previous year associated with worse VAS score
p = 0.001
Multivariate analysis: number of specialities involved over previous year associated with worse dimensions scores
p < 0.001

Observational data: associations, not effects.

Original publication

The Use of EQ-5D for Assessment of Health-Related Quality of Life and Its Determinants in Children with Complex Endocrine Conditions. Horm Res Paediatr. Published 10 June 2026. doi:10.1159/000552957

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