Obesity

The association between weight loss medications and cardiovascular complications

Obesity (Silver Spring)Published Retrospective cohort study

Authors' conclusion

Results suggest that utilization of AOMs effectively alleviates the high prevalence of CVD.

Study context

Population
Medicare patients with obesity; most common comorbidities hypertension, T2D and hyperlipidemia
Exposure
Newly approved antiobesity medications vs no antiobesity medications (AOMs)
  • AOMsn = 5,926
Outcome
CVD events
Methodological detailsMedicare data 2020–2022, Cox and Aalen regression models
  • Medicare data 2020–2022
  • Cox and Aalen regression models

Main finding

As reported in the abstract

Any CVD

Risk reduction in any cardiovascular disease (CVD) with AOMs

8%

Observational data: associations, not effects.

Further findings

HF incidence · lower with AOMs

P < 0.0001

AF incidence · lower with AOMs

P < 0.0001

Arrhythmia incidence · lower with AOMs

P < 0.0153

Peripheral vascular disease incidence · less incidence reported with AOMs
P < 0.0395

Original publication

The association between weight loss medications and cardiovascular complications. Obesity (Silver Spring). Published 6 May 2024. doi:10.1002/oby.24037

Composed by AI from the published abstract and checked against it. How Briefs are made →

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