Type 2 & other diabetes

Temporal coordination of light exposure, physical activity and eating rhythms in relation to prevalent diabetes and glycaemic traits: a cross-sectional National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey (NHANES) study

Diabetes Res Clin PractPublished Cross-sectional study

Study context

Population
Adults in NHANES 2011–20141,397 with diabetes
Participants
7,133 adults
Outcome
Prevalent diabetes
Methodological detailssurvey-weighted models, phasor analysis
  • Survey-weighted models
  • Phasor analysis

Main finding

As reported in the abstract

Prevalent diabetes (primary Model 3)

Light-Activity magnitude, OR per 0.01-unit increase

0.964

95% CI 0.937–0.993

Activity-Energy magnitude, OR per 0.01-unit increase

0.889

95% CI 0.816–0.968

Light-Energy magnitude, OR (95% CI 0.822-1.007); 95% CI included 1.0

0.910

Light-Activity phase, OR per 1 h

1.065

95% CI 1.001–1.133

Observational data: associations, not effects.

Further findings

Prevalent diabetes (Model 4)

All three magnitude estimates moved towards 1.0 and their 95% CIs included 1.0

Glycaemic traits in participants without diabetes

All three magnitudes inversely associated with fasting insulin, homeostasis model assessment of insulin resistance (HOMA-IR) and 2-h oral glucose tolerance test (OGTT) glucose, but not fasting glucose

Original publication

Temporal coordination of light exposure, physical activity and eating rhythms in relation to prevalent diabetes and glycaemic traits: a cross-sectional NHANES study. Diabetes Res Clin Pract. Published 6 September 2026. doi:10.1016/j.diabres.2026.113557

Composed by AI from the published abstract and checked against it. How Briefs are made →

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