Type 2 & other diabetes

Switching to Tirzepatide 5 mg From Glucagon-Like Peptide-1 Receptor Agonists: Clinical Expectations in the First 12 Weeks of Treatment

Endocr PractPublished Prospective single-arm study

Authors' conclusion

In this prospective study, when people with T2D on stable GLP-1 RA treatment were switched directly to tirzepatide 5 mg, they experienced improved glycemic outcomes and additional weight reduction with an acceptable risk of adverse gastrointestinal events over 12 weeks.

Study context

Population
Adults ≥18 years with T2D, HbA1c ≥6.5% to ≤9.0%, BMI ≥25 kg/m², on stable GLP-1 RA dose (liraglutide, semaglutide or dulaglutide) for ≥3 months; mean age 58.3 years, baseline HbA1c 7.39%, BMI 35.18 kg/m², 55% female
Exposure
Direct switch from GLP-1 RA to tirzepatide 5 mg
Outcome
HbA1c change from baseline
Follow-up
Week 12

Main finding

As reported in the abstract

Mean HbA1c change from baseline

Mean HbA1c change from baseline

−0.43%

Observational data: associations, not effects.

Secondary outcomes

Fasting serum glucose change from baseline · week 12

Fasting serum glucose change from baseline
−7.83 mg/dL
  • P < .01

Body weight change from baseline · week 12

Body weight change from baseline
−2.15 kg
  • P < .01

Glycemic outcomes and body weight by baseline GLP-1 RA subgroup

Glycemic outcomes and body weight improved in all baseline GLP-1 RA subgroups

Safety

Gastrointestinal events
20 (13.2%)
Discontinued tirzepatide due to adverse events
3 (2%)
Severe hypoglycemic events
0
Deaths
0

Original publication

Switching to Tirzepatide 5 mg From Glucagon-Like Peptide-1 Receptor Agonists: Clinical Expectations in the First 12 Weeks of Treatment. Endocr Pract. Published 8 May 2024. doi:10.1016/j.eprac.2024.05.005

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