Type 2 & other diabetes

Simplified Switching to Once‐Weekly Insulin Icodec Without an Initial One‐Time Additional Dose Versus Once‐Daily Insulin Glargine U100 in Basal Insulin‐Treated Type 2 Diabetes ( ONWARDS 10): A Randomised Controlled Trial

Diabetes Obes MetabPublished Randomised controlled trial

Primary result · Change in HbA1cResult — go to the resultEstimated treatment difference −0.2 %-points 95% CI −0.4 to −0.1

Authors' conclusion

Omitting the one-time additional dose simplifies switching to icodec in adults with basal-insulin-treated T2D without compromising initial glycaemic control.

Study context

Population
Adults with basal-insulin-treated T2D with HbA1c 7.0%-10.0%
Participants
412 adults
Comparison
Once-weekly icodec without initial one-time additional dose vs once-daily insulin glargine U100
  • Icodecn = 206
  • Glargine U100n = 206reference
Primary endpoint
Change in HbA1c from baseline (non-inferiority margin: 0.3%-points)
Follow-up
Week 26
Methodological detailstreat-to-target, open-label, phase 3b, non-inferiority
  • Treat-to-target
  • Open-label
  • Phase 3b
  • Non-inferiority

Primary result

Change in HbA1c

Estimated treatment difference

−0.2 %-points

95% CI −0.4 to −0.1

P < 0.0001

Change by group

Icodec

7.2

estimated mean · %

Glargine U100

7.5

estimated mean · %

Icodecvs Glargine U100
estimated treatment difference −0.2 %-points (95% CI −0.4 to −0.1); P < 0.0001

As reported in the abstract

Secondary outcomes

Estimated mean change, %-points

OutcomeIcodecGlargine U100Estimated treatment difference (%-points) (95% CI)P value
Change in TIR (70-180 mg/dL [3.9-10.0 mmol/L]) · baseline (weeks −4 to 0) to weeks 22-2618.012.15.9 (2.6–9.2)P = 0.0005

Self-measured blood glucose after icodec initiation

Self-measured blood glucose did not increase following icodec initiation

Safety

Combined clinically significant or severe hypoglycaemia · weeks 0-31

Combined clinically significant or severe hypoglycaemia · weeks 0-31

Rate numerically lower with icodec than with glargine U100

Original publication

Simplified Switching to Once‐Weekly Insulin Icodec Without an Initial One‐Time Additional Dose Versus Once‐Daily Insulin Glargine U100 in Basal Insulin‐Treated Type 2 Diabetes ( ONWARDS 10): A Randomised Controlled Trial. Diabetes Obes Metab. Published 21 May 2026. doi:10.1111/dom.70813

Composed by AI from the published abstract and checked against it. How Briefs are made →

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