Obesity

Siesta behavior and genetics interact to influence obesity risk

Obesity (Silver Spring)Published Cross-sectional study

Authors' conclusion

Considering the ongoing debate regarding whether siesta is beneficial or detrimental, our findings suggest that individual genetic predisposition to siesta might influence the association between siesta and health.

Study context

Population
Mediterranean population (ONTIME study), in whom siesta is deeply rootedONTIME study
Participants
1,278 participants
Exposure
Siesta vs no siesta, by genetic propensity for siesta
Outcome
Interactions between obesity, siesta behavior and genetic propensity for siesta (obesity grade)
Methodological detailsSiesta-PGS applied; logistic regression
  • Siesta-PGS applied; logistic regression

Main finding

As reported in the abstract

Usually took siesta
42.4%
Higher genetic predisposition linked to taking siesta more frequently: OR
1.17 (1.03-1.32); p = 0.015 (95% CI)
Among high genetic propensity for siesta, usual siesta takers had lower odds of obesity vs non-takers
p = 0.038

Observational data: associations, not effects.

Further findings

Dietary habits by genetic propensity for siesta

Higher genetic propensity for siesta: poorer dietary habits
P < 0.05

Weight-loss success (high genetic propensity subgroup)

Among high genetic propensity for siesta, usual siesta takers had higher odds of weight-loss success vs non-takers
P = 0.007
  • Exploratory analysis

Original publication

Siesta behavior and genetics interact to influence obesity risk. Obesity (Silver Spring). Published 23 December 2024. doi:10.1002/oby.24173

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