Type 2 & other diabetes

Selective Collection of Exhaled Breath Condensate for Noninvasive Screening of Breath Glucose

J Diabetes Sci TechnolPublished Device development and pilot study

Authors' conclusion

Temperature-based selective EBC collection allows EBC glucose measurement and is a promising sampling method to distinguish patients with and without diabetes.

Study context

Population
Participants with T2D and normoglycemic participants undergoing OGTT
Comparison
Temperature-based selective (alveolar) exhaled breath condensate (EBC) collection vs overall EBC; T2D vs normoglycemic participants
Outcome
EBC glucose with selective alveolar collection
Methodological detailsPilot use during OGTT, Custom EBC collection device with temperature-based algorithm to selectively condense alveolar air
  • Pilot use during OGTT
  • Custom EBC collection device with temperature-based algorithm to selectively condense alveolar air

Main finding

As reported in the abstract

  • Selective alveolar capture gave slightly higher and less variable glucose concentrations than overall EBC
  • Significantly higher blood plasma-EBC glucose ratios in T2D than normoglycemic participants

Original publication

Selective Collection of Exhaled Breath Condensate for Noninvasive Screening of Breath Glucose. J Diabetes Sci Technol. Published 4 July 2023. doi:10.1177/19322968231179728

Composed by AI from the published abstract and checked against it. How Briefs are made →

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