Osteoporosis, bone & mineral

Equivalence trial of proposed denosumab biosimilar GP2411 and reference denosumab in postmenopausal osteoporosis: the ROSALIA study

J Bone Miner ResPublished Randomised controlled trial

An erratum to this article was published (J Bone Miner Res, 5 Aug 2024 ↗)

Authors' conclusion

In conclusion, ROSALIA showed similar efficacy, PK and PD, and comparable safety and immunogenicity of GP2411 to REF-DMAb in postmenopausal osteoporosis.

Study context

Population
Postmenopausal women with osteoporosisrandomized 1:1
Comparison
Proposed biosimilar denosumab GP2411 vs reference denosumab
Primary endpoint
%CfB in LS-BMD
Follow-up
Week 52
Methodological detailsmulticenter, double-blind, integrated phase I/phase III, equivalence, re-randomized 1:1 at week 52 (switch)
  • Multicenter
  • Double-blind
  • Integrated phase I/phase III
  • Equivalence
  • Re-randomized 1:1 at week 52 (switch)

Primary result

As reported in the abstract

  • Similar efficacy: 95% CIs of the difference in %CfB in LS-BMD fully within prespecified equivalence margins
  • Prespecified equivalence margins

Secondary outcomes

Pharmacokinetics (PK) and pharmacodynamics (PD) (primary PK/PD endpoints) · week 26

Similarity in PK and PD was demonstrated

Immunogenicity

Immunogenicity similar between groups and not impacted by treatment switch

New vertebral fractures

Rate of new vertebral fractures was comparable

Safety

Treatment-emergent adverse events

  • Treatment-emergent adverse events: Reference denosumab (REF-DMAb)/GP2411 76.6%

Treatment-emergent adverse events

TEAEs comparable between groups

Original publication

Equivalence trial of proposed denosumab biosimilar GP2411 and reference denosumab in postmenopausal osteoporosis: the ROSALIA study. J Bone Miner Res. Published 29 January 2024. doi:10.1093/jbmr/zjae016

Composed by AI from the published abstract and checked against it. How Briefs are made →

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