Diabetes technology

Remote Patient Monitoring With Continuous Glucose Monitoring Improves Glycemic Outcomes in Patients With Type 2 Diabetes at a Safety-Net Hospital

Endocr PractPublished Retrospective cohort study

Authors' conclusion

RPM with CGM improved glycemic control in T2DM in an under-resourced setting, compared to standard care. Further research is needed to explore implementation on a larger scale.

Study context

Population
Adults ≥18 years with T2D, hemoglobin A1c (HbA1c) >8.5% (69 mmol/mol), basal insulin and continuous glucose monitoring (CGM) prescriptions, at a Bronx safety-net hospital; patients unable or unwilling to use telemedicine or CGM excluded
Participants
41 vs 766
Exposure
Remote patient monitoring (RPM) with CGM vs standard care
  • RPMn = 41
  • Controln = 766reference
Outcome
Change in HbA1c from baseline to repeat HbA1c
Follow-up
2-6 months
Methodological detailssingle-centre safety-net hospital, pilot program, multivariable logistic regression adjusted for baseline HbA1c and demographics
  • Single-centre safety-net hospital
  • Pilot program
  • Multivariable logistic regression adjusted for baseline HbA1c and demographics

Main finding

As reported in the abstract

HbA1c decrease · follow up (2-6 months)

RPM

3.0

% (32.9 mmol/mol)

Control

2.1

% (22.4 mmol/mol)

P = 0.004

Observational data: associations, not effects.

Further findings

OutcomeRPMControlOR (95% CI)P value
Goal HbA1c <7.5% (58 mmol/mol) achieved58.5%36.2%2.53 (1.31–4.88)P < 0.01
OutcomeRPMControl
Baseline HbA1c · mean baselinemean 10.5 ± 1.4 % (91 ± 15.6 mmol/mol)mean 10.6 ± 1.7 % (92 ± 18.8 mmol/mol)

Medication adjustments

Most frequent medication adjustments occurred with insulin, GLP-1 and GLP-1/GIP

Original publication

Remote Patient Monitoring With Continuous Glucose Monitoring Improves Glycemic Outcomes in Patients With Type 2 Diabetes at a Safety-Net Hospital. Endocr Pract. Published 30 December 2025. doi:10.1016/j.eprac.2025.12.016

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