Relationship between TyG index and the degree of coronary artery lesions in patients with H-type hypertension

Cardiovasc DiabetolPublished Retrospective cohort study

Authors' conclusion

The TyG index is an independent risk factor for the degree of coronary stenosis and a better predictor in patients with H-type hypertension combined with coronary artery disease.

Study context

Population
Inpatients with hypertension and coronary artery disease, Wuhan Third Hospital, January 1, 2021 to February 1, 2023
Participants
320 inpatients
Exposure
TyG index as predictor of coronary stenosis severity
Outcome
Severity of coronary stenosis (Gensini score) and number of lesion branches
Methodological detailssingle-centre
  • Single-centre

Main finding

As reported in the abstract

Severe stenosis in H-type hypertension, per TyG index (adjusted)

OR for severe stenosis

OR = 4000, 95% CI 2.411-6.635

p = 0.0001

OR for multivessel disease

OR = 1.862, 95% CI 1.036-3.348

p < 0.0001

Observational data: associations, not effects.

Further findings

Predictive ability of TyG for severe coronary stenosis

AUC, H-type hypertension
0.888, 95% CI 0.838-0.939, p < 0.0001
AUC, without H-type hypertension
0.615, 95% CI 0.494-0.737, p < 0.05

Original publication

Relationship between TyG index and the degree of coronary artery lesions in patients with H-type hypertension. Cardiovasc Diabetol. Published 12 January 2024. doi:10.1186/s12933-023-02013-0

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