Reference intervals for serum 11-oxygenated androgens in children

Eur J EndocrinolPublished Reference interval study

Authors' conclusion

We developed and validated an assay for 11-oxygenated androgens, in addition to four classic androgens and established reference intervals. This enables a comprehensive evaluation of serum androgen status in children with clinical symptoms of hyperandrogenism.

Study context

Population
Healthy children aged 0–17 years
Participants
256 children
Comparison
Prepubertal vs Pubertal
  • Prepubertaln = 133
  • Pubertaln = 123
Outcome
Reference intervals (2.5th - 97.5th percentiles) for four 11-oxygenated androgens and four classic androgens in serum, by LC-MS/MS
Methodological detailsSensitive LC-MS/MS assay developed and validated; eight serum androgens quantified
  • Sensitive LC-MS/MS assay developed and validated; eight serum androgens quantified

Main finding

As reported in the abstract

  • Age-dependency observed for all androgens
  • Prepubertal: no significant sex-difference for any measured androgen
  • Pubertal: androstenedione, testosterone and dihydrotestosterone differed significantly between boys and girls
  • Pubertal: DHEA, 11-hydroxyandrostenedione, 11-ketoandrostenedione, 11-hydroxytestosterone and 11-ketotestosterone did not differ by sex

Original publication

Reference intervals for serum 11-oxygenated androgens in children. Eur J Endocrinol. Published 19 January 2024. doi:10.1093/ejendo/lvae008

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