Pediatric endocrinology

Recombinant growth hormone improves growth and adult height in patients with maternal inactivating GNAS mutations

Eur J EndocrinolPublished Retrospective observational study

Main finding · Adult height SDSResult — go to the resultDifference 1.9 SDS CI +1.1 to +2.7

Authors' conclusion

Recombinant human growth hormone treatment of iPPSD2/PHP1A patients with short stature improves growth and adult height. More studies are needed to confirm long-term efficacy and safety.

Study context

Population
Patients with maternal inactivating GNAS mutations (iPPSD2/PHP1A)
Participants
190 patients
Exposure
Recombinant human GH (rhGH) vs untreated controls
  • rhGHn = 26
Outcome
Adult height (effect of rhGH, linear mixed models)
Methodological detailsmulticenter
  • Multicenter

Main finding

Adult height SDS

Difference

1.9 SDS

CI +1.1 to +2.7

P < 0.001

rhGHvs Untreated controls
difference 1.9 SDS (CI +1.1 to +2.7); P < 0.001

As reported in the abstract

Observational data: associations, not effects.

Further findings

Gain in height standard deviation scores (SDS) with rhGH · 1 year

Height gain, CI +0.5 to +0.8, P < .001
0.7 SDS

Gain in height SDS with rhGH · 3 years

Height gain, CI +1.0 to +2.0, P < .001
1.5 SDS

BMI SDS

BMI SDS did not vary significantly upon rhGH therapy

Original publication

Recombinant growth hormone improves growth and adult height in patients with maternal inactivating GNAS mutations. Eur J Endocrinol. Published 13 July 2023. doi:10.1093/ejendo/lvad085

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