Diabetes technology

Real-World Performance of Personal Continuous Glucose Monitors During Hospitalization

Diabetes Technol TherPublished Diagnostic accuracy study

Authors' conclusion

Except for hypoglycemia ranges, patients' personal CGMs had adequate accuracy for glucose monitoring in the hospital. Vital signs and Lab values did not interfere with CGM accuracy. The TBR and glucose variability were low, better than outpatient recommendations. TIR was in line with inpatient consensus guidelines, and "glucometrics" were comparable with reports for hospital inserted sensors.

Study context

Population
Adults with DM wearing outpatient-inserted continuous glucose monitors (CGMs) at admission to a noncritical hospital setting
Participants
101 adults188 hospitalizations
Comparison
Personal CGMs vs point of care (POC) glucometer and laboratory (Lab) blood glucose
  • Dexcomn = 56
  • Libren = 45
Outcome
CGM accuracy as MARD and Clarke Error Grids, CGM readings paired within 5 min with POC and Lab glucose
Methodological detailsreal-world, noncritical inpatient setting
  • Real-world
  • Noncritical inpatient setting

Performance

As reported in the abstract

MARD, CGM-POC pairs (3316 pairs)
Mean absolute relative difference (MARD), all sensors
13.7%
MARD for POC glucose <70 mg/dL
22.6%

Further findings

MARD, CGM-Lab pairs (771 pairs, 97 patients)

MARD, CGM-Lab pairs (771 pairs, 97 patients) — MARD, all sensors
13.6%

Clarke Error Grid zones A and B

CGM-POC pairs in zones A and B
98.7%
CGM-Lab pairs in zones A and B
98.8%

Correlation of ARD with labs and vital signs

No correlation between ARD and daily mean arterial BP, hemoglobin, GFR and pulse oximetry

CGM glucometrics

Time below range (TBR)
2.2% (SD: 4.7%)
Time in range (TIR)
58.7% (SD: 22.5%)
TAR
39.9% (SD: 23.4%)
CV
31.2%

Original publication

Real-World Performance of Personal Continuous Glucose Monitors During Hospitalization. Diabetes Technol Ther. Published 14 April 2025. doi:10.1089/dia.2024.0639

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