Type 2 & other diabetes

Real‐world glycated haemoglobin changes among type 2 diabetes mellitus patients treated with a maintenance dose of 7 mg or 14 mg of oral semaglutide

Diabetes Obes MetabPublished Retrospective cohort study

Authors' conclusion

In this real-world study, patients with a pre-index HbA1c ≥7% who initiated treatment with oral semaglutide with a 7 or 14 mg maintenance dose had significantly lower HbA1c levels following treatment.

Study context

Population
Adults with T2D, pre-index HbA1c ≥7%, initiating oral semaglutide 1 Nov 2019–30 Jun 2020 with maintenance dose 7 or 14 mg; continuous enrolment ≥12 months pre-index and ≥6 months post-index
Participants
520 adults
Outcome
Change in HbA1c between latest post-index and pre-index measurements
Follow-up
6-month post-initiation period
Methodological detailsclaims-based, real-world, Patients received an average of 11.5 different medication classes pre-index
  • Claims-based
  • Real-world
  • Patients received an average of 11.5 different medication classes pre-index

Main finding

As reported in the abstract

Mean HbA1c reduction, all patients · 6 months post-initiation

Mean HbA1c reduction (p < .001)

1.2%

Observational data: associations, not effects.

Further findings

Mean HbA1c reduction, persistent patients (≥90 days continuous treatment) · 6 months post-initiation

Mean HbA1c reduction (p < .001)
1.4%

Original publication

Real‐world glycated haemoglobin changes among type 2 diabetes mellitus patients treated with a maintenance dose of 7 mg or 14 mg of oral semaglutide. Diabetes Obes Metab. Published 28 February 2024. doi:10.1111/dom.15516

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