Obesity

Randomized controlled trial of a novel lifestyle intervention used with or without meal replacements in work sites

Obesity (Silver Spring)Published Cluster randomised controlled trial

Authors' conclusion

A new lifestyle intervention approach, deliverable by videoconference with or without MR, supported clinically impactful weight loss in employees.

Study context

Population
Employees with overweight or obesity at 12 work sites; age 48 (SD 10) years, BMI 33 (6) kg/m², 83% female
Participants
335 employees12 work sites
Comparison
HWL lifestyle intervention with or without meal replacements vs wait-listed control
Primary endpoint
Weight change
Follow-up
6 months
Methodological detailscluster (work sites), wait-listed control, randomization within work sites to HWL or HWL + meal replacements (MR)
  • Cluster (work sites)
  • Wait-listed control
  • Randomization within work sites to HWL or HWL + MR

Primary result

As reported in the abstract

HWL

−8.8%

mean · 95% CI −11.2%–-6.4%

HWL + MR

−8.0%

mean · 95% CI −10.4%–-5.5%

HWL vs Control: P < 0.001 · HWL + MR vs Control: P < 0.001 · HWL vs HWL + MR: P = 0.40

Secondary outcomes

Clinically meaningful weight loss (≥5%) maintained at 18 months in both HWL and HWL + MR
P < 0.001

Original publication

Randomized controlled trial of a novel lifestyle intervention used with or without meal replacements in work sites. Obesity (Silver Spring). Published 25 January 2023. doi:10.1002/oby.23636

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