Osteoporosis, bone & mineral

Probability of achieving bone mineral density treatment goals with denosumab treatment in postmenopausal women with osteoporosis

J Bone Miner ResPublished Post hoc analysis of the FREEDOM trial and its long-term extension

Authors' conclusion

Our results demonstrate that the probability of achieving T-score targets with denosumab is dependent on baseline BMD, skeletal site, and treatment duration.

Study context

Population
Postmenopausal women >60 yr old with osteoporosis treated with denosumab for 3 or 10 yr in the FREEDOM trial and its long-term extension
Primary endpoint
Probability of achieving a non-osteoporotic T-score (>−2.5 or ≥−2.0) at the TH or LS
Follow-up
3 or 10 yr

Primary result

As reported in the abstract

Probability of achieving T-score >−2.5 by baseline T-score · 3 yr of denosumab
TH, baseline T-score −2.7
71%
TH, baseline T-score −3.0
12%
TH, baseline T-score −3.5
0.1%
LS, baseline T-score −2.7
86%
LS, baseline T-score −3.0
59%
LS, baseline T-score −3.5
11%
Baseline T-score permitting ≥50% to achieve T-score >−2.5 at 3 yr, TH
−2.8
Baseline T-score permitting ≥50% to achieve T-score >−2.5 at 3 yr, LS
−3.1

Further findings

Probability of achieving T-score >−2.5 with longer treatment · up to 10 yr

Baseline T-score permitting ≥50% to achieve T-score >−2.5 at 10 yr, TH
−3.0
Baseline T-score permitting ≥50% to achieve T-score >−2.5 at 10 yr, LS
−3.7
Longer treatment duration of up to 10 yr increased the probability of achieving target T-scores

Probability of achieving higher target (T-score ≥ −2.0)

Overall probabilities lower at both sites, particularly TH, even with longer treatment

Original publication

Probability of achieving bone mineral density treatment goals with denosumab treatment in postmenopausal women with osteoporosis. J Bone Miner Res. Published 25 January 2025. doi:10.1093/jbmr/zjaf014

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