Osteoporosis, bone & mineral

Prevalence of Monogenic Bone Disorders in a Dutch Cohort of Atypical Femur Fracture Patients

J Bone Miner ResPublished Cross-sectional study

Authors' conclusion

The findings indicate a strong relationship between AFFs and monogenic bone disorders, particularly osteogenesis imperfecta and hypophosphatasia, but mainly in individuals with symptoms of these disorders.

Study context

Population
Dutch patients with atypical femur fractures (AFFs) from two specialist bone centers; 95% had received bisphosphonatesincl
Participants
60 patients
Outcome
Prevalence of monogenic bone disorders in a Dutch AFF cohort
Methodological detailstwo specialist bone centers, whole-exome sequencing of 37 candidate genes, ACMG classification, DNA array CNV analysis
  • Two specialist bone centers
  • Whole-exome sequencing of 37 candidate genes
  • ACMG classification
  • DNA array CNV analysis

Main finding

As reported in the abstract

Prevalence of monogenic bone disorders
Clinical features of monogenic bone disorders
15 (25%)
(Likely) pathogenic variant (PLS3, COL1A2, LRP5 or ALPL) among those with clinical features, incl. the pair of siblings
8 (54%)
Likely pathogenic TCIRG1 variant among patients not suspected of monogenic bone disorders
1 (2%)
(Likely) pathogenic variant in total
9 (15%)
12.7 Mb deletion in chromosome 6 encompassing TENT5A
1 patient

Observational data: associations, not effects.

Original publication

Prevalence of Monogenic Bone Disorders in a Dutch Cohort of Atypical Femur Fracture Patients. J Bone Miner Res. Published 19 April 2023. doi:10.1002/jbmr.4801

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