Obesity

Prediction of resting energy expenditure for adolescents with severe obesity: A multi‐centre analysis

Pediatr ObesPublished Prediction model development and validation study

Authors' conclusion

This new equation provides an updated REE prediction that accounts for severe obesity and metabolic complications frequently observed in contemporary youth.

Study context

Population
Adolescents with severe obesity and obesity-related comorbidities, 5 sites; age 15 ± 1.7 years, 77% female, BMIp95 3.3 ± 0.94
Participants
556 adolescents5 sites
Comparison
New predictive resting energy expenditure (REE) equation vs 11 prior equations
  • Developmentn = 438
  • Validationn = 118
Outcome
Predictive REE equation (indirect calorimetry, clinical measures, DXA body composition)
Methodological detailsmulticentre, Elastic Net regression, development and validation cohorts
  • Multicentre
  • Elastic Net regression
  • Development and validation cohorts

Performance

As reported in the abstract

Best fit REE equation

Best fit equation

REE = −2048 + 18.17 × (Height in cm) - 2.57 × (Weight in kg) + 7.88 × (BMIp95) + 189 × (1 = male, 0 = female)

R2

0.466

Mean bias

23 kcal/day

Original publication

Prediction of resting energy expenditure for adolescents with severe obesity: A multi‐centre analysis. Pediatr Obes. Published 24 April 2024. doi:10.1111/ijpo.13123

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