Obesity

Planning policies to restrict fast food and inequalities in child weight in England: a quasi‐experimental analysis

Obesity (Silver Spring)Published Quasi-experimental study

Authors' conclusion

Restricting fast-food outlets in areas with a high concentration of such outlets as part of a package of policies to reduce childhood obesity may help to reduce prevalence and inequalities in childhood overweight and obesity.

Study context

Population
Children in England, National Child Measurement Programme data 2012–2020
Comparison
Gateshead planning policy restricting new fast-food outlets vs matched control areas
Outcome
Childhood overweight and obesity prevalence and its inequalities
Methodological detailsdifference-in-differences, propensity score matching
  • Difference-in-differences
  • Propensity score matching

Main finding

As reported in the abstract

Population-level childhood overweight and obesity
  • No significant change in Gateshead vs control areas

Further findings

OutcomeReduction (%)
Childhood overweight and obesity prevalence, subgroup: deprivation quintile with highest proportion of fast-food outletsStatistically significant; lower with Gateshead4.8

Original publication

Planning policies to restrict fast food and inequalities in child weight in England: a quasi‐experimental analysis. Obesity (Silver Spring). Published 23 October 2024. doi:10.1002/oby.24127

Composed by AI from the published abstract and checked against it. How Briefs are made →

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