Type 2 & other diabetes

Optimal Use of Once-Weekly Basal Insulin Efsitora Alfa in Type 1 and Type 2 Diabetes: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis

Endocr PractPublished Systematic review and meta-analysis of clinical trials

Authors' conclusion

Once-weekly basal insulin efsitora alfa is well tolerated with glycemic efficacy similar to once-daily degludec.

Study context

Population
Subjects with T1D and T2D
Participants
2,465 subjects6 studies
Comparison
Once-weekly efsitora alfa vs once-daily basal insulin
Outcome
Change from baseline in HbA1c

Pooled result

As reported in the abstract

follow-up 26-54 weeks
Efsitora alfa vs Once-daily basal insulinMD, % (CI)P value
T2D; comparable HbA1c reduction
0.02(−0.11 to 0.16)
P = 0.74
T1D; comparable HbA1c reduction
0.11(−0.01 to 0.22)
P = 0.08

Further pooled results

FPG and achieving HbA1c < 7% (T2D)

Efsitora and degludec similarly effective in reducing FPG and achieving HbA1c < 7% in T2D

TIR, TAR, TBR (T2D and T1D)

Comparable TIR, TAR and TBR in T2D and T1D

Safety

OutcomeRR (CI)P value
Nocturnal hypoglycemia (T2D)Lower with efsitora0.85 (0.74–0.98)P = 0.03

Other safety outcomes (T2D)

Comparable total AEs, severe AEs, injection-site reactions, hypersensitivity events, and overall and severe hypoglycemia in T2D

Safety (T1D)

Total AEs, severe AEs and injection-site reactions higher with efsitora in T1D; comparable hypersensitivity events and overall, severe and nocturnal hypoglycemia

Original publication

Optimal Use of Once-Weekly Basal Insulin Efsitora Alfa in Type 1 and Type 2 Diabetes: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis. Endocr Pract. Published 20 December 2024. doi:10.1016/j.eprac.2024.12.013

Composed by AI from the published abstract and checked against it. How Briefs are made →

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