Type 2 & other diabetes

Once-Weekly Insulin Icodec With Dosing Guide App Versus Once-Daily Basal Insulin Analogues in Insulin-Naive Type 2 Diabetes (ONWARDS 5)) : A Randomized Trial

Ann Intern MedPublished Randomised controlled trial

An erratum to this article was published (Ann Intern Med, Dec 2023 ↗)

Primary result · Change in HbA1cResult — go to the resultEstimated treatment difference −0.38 percentage points 95% CI −0.66 to −0.09

Authors' conclusion

Compared with OD analogues, icodec with app showed superior HbA1c reduction and improved treatment satisfaction and compliance with similarly low hypoglycemia rates.

Study context

Population
Insulin-naive adults with T2D, 176 sites in 7 countries
Participants
1,085 adults
Comparison
Once-weekly insulin icodec with dosing guide app vs once-daily basal insulin analogues
Primary endpoint
Change in HbA1c from baseline
Follow-up
Week 52
Methodological detailsopen-label, parallel-group, phase 3a, real-world elements, prespecified hierarchical testing, multinational
  • Open-label
  • Parallel-group
  • Phase 3a
  • Real-world elements
  • Prespecified hierarchical testing
  • Multinational

Primary result

Change in HbA1c · baseline to week 52

Estimated treatment difference

−0.38 percentage points

95% CI −0.66 to −0.09

P < 0.001 for noninferiority; P = 0.009 for superiority

Icodec with appvs OD analogues
estimated treatment difference −0.38 percentage points (95% CI −0.66 to −0.09); P < 0.001 for noninferiority; P = 0.009 for superiority

As reported in the abstract

Secondary outcomes

OutcomeETD (CI)
TRIM-D compliance domain score · week 52More favorable with icodec with app3.04 (1.28–4.81)
Change in DTSQ total treatment satisfaction score · week 52More favorable with icodec with app0.78 (0.10–1.47)

Safety

Clinically significant or severe hypoglycemia

Rates low and similar with both treatments

Original publication

Once-Weekly Insulin Icodec With Dosing Guide App Versus Once-Daily Basal Insulin Analogues in Insulin-Naive Type 2 Diabetes (ONWARDS 5)) : A Randomized Trial. Ann Intern Med. Published 26 September 2023. doi:10.7326/m23-1288

Composed by AI from the published abstract and checked against it. How Briefs are made →

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