Type 2 & other diabetes

Once‐weekly insulin icodec versus once‐daily insulin degludec for type 2 diabetes in China: A cost‐utility and budget impact analysis

Diabetes Obes MetabPublished Cost-utility and budget impact analysis

Authors' conclusion

Within the current reimbursement context in China, once-weekly icodec is a dominant strategy compared with degludec, offering greater health benefits at a lower cost for patients with type 2 diabetes and generating potential annual savings.

Study context

Population
Simulated insulin-naive Chinese patients with T2D, based on the Chinese subgroup of the ONWARDS 3 trial
Exposure
Once-weekly insulin icodec vs once-daily insulin degludec
Outcome
Long-term cost-utility (lifetime costs and health outcomes)
Follow-up
40-year time horizon
Methodological detailsIHE Diabetes Cohort Model, 40-year time horizon, 5% annual discount rate, Chinese healthcare system perspective, one-way and probabilistic sensitivity analyses
  • IHE Diabetes Cohort Model
  • 40-year time horizon
  • 5% annual discount rate
  • Chinese healthcare system perspective
  • One-way and probabilistic sensitivity analyses

Main finding

As reported in the abstract

Lifetime cost-utility, icodec vs degludec

Life expectancy increase with icodec

0.025 years

QALY gain with icodec

0.216 QALYs

Cost reduction with icodec

$1450.73

Observational data: associations, not effects.

Further findings

One-way sensitivity analyses

Incremental quality-adjusted life-years (QALYs) range
0.065 to 0.464
Cost savings range
$ 265.84 to $4166.30

Probabilistic sensitivity analysis

Mean QALY gain
0.212 QALYs
Mean cost reduction
$1320.46

Budget impact analysis: annual savings after icodec reimbursement · 2025, 2026, 2027

Annual savings 2025
$1.17 million
Annual savings 2026
$2.35 million
Annual savings 2027
$2.58 million

Original publication

Once‐weekly insulin icodec versus once‐daily insulin degludec for type 2 diabetes in China: A cost‐utility and budget impact analysis. Diabetes Obes Metab. Published 6 January 2026. doi:10.1111/dom.70435

Composed by AI from the published abstract and checked against it. How Briefs are made →

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