Obesity

Movement behaviors, psychosocial well-being and childhood obesity: the IDEFICS/I.Family cohort

Int J Obes (Lond)Published Prospective cohort study

Authors' conclusion

Adherence to movement behavior guidelines was associated with psychosocial well-being, especially in males and individuals with overweight or obesity.

Study context

Population
European children aged 2–16 years followed over 6 years, IDEFICS/I.Family cohort7,359 repeated observations
Exposure
Lower vs higher adherence to movement behavior guidelines
Outcome
Psychosocial well-being by adherence to movement behavior guidelines; moderation by obesity indices (z-BMI, z-WC)
Follow-up
6 years
Methodological detailslongitudinal, three waves, generalized linear models
  • Longitudinal
  • Three waves
  • Generalized linear models

Main finding

As reported in the abstract

Psychosocial well-being

Lower adherence to movement behaviors, association with psychosocial well-being

−0.39

β; 95% CI −0.77, 0.00

Moderation by z-BMI

−0.40

β; 95% CI −0.80, −0.06

Moderation by z-WC

−0.36

β; 95% CI −0.82, −0.03

Observational data: associations, not effects.

Further findings

Psychosocial well-being, males

Lower adherence, males
−0.70 (β; 95% CI −1.20, −0.20)

Psychosocial well-being, overweight/obesity

Lower adherence, overweight/obesity
−1.29 (β; 95% CI −2.21, −0.37)

Original publication

Movement behaviors, psychosocial well-being and childhood obesity: the IDEFICS/I.Family cohort. Int J Obes (Lond). Published 6 April 2026. doi:10.1038/s41366-026-02071-w

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