Type 2 & other diabetes

Microbiome–metabolome dynamics associated with impaired glucose control and responses to lifestyle changes

Nat MedPublished Cohort study with metabolomics

Authors' conclusion

This study suggests that the microbiome-metabolome axis is a modifiable target for T2D management, with optimal health benefits achievable through a combination of lifestyle modifications.

Study context

Population
Two Swedish cohorts; impaired glucose control (prediabetes and T2D)
Participants
1,167 cohorts2 Swedish cohorts
Outcome
Blood metabolites associated with impaired glucose control
Methodological detailstwo Swedish cohorts
  • Two Swedish cohorts

Main finding

As reported in the abstract

Blood metabolites associated with impaired glucose control
over 500
Share linked to an altered gut microbiome
approximately one-third

Observational data: associations, not effects.

Further findings

Short-term lifestyle changes (e.g. diet, exercise)

Modulated microbiome-associated metabolites in a lifestyle-specific manner

Original publication

Microbiome–metabolome dynamics associated with impaired glucose control and responses to lifestyle changes. Nat Med. Published 8 April 2025. doi:10.1038/s41591-025-03642-6

Composed by AI from the published abstract and checked against it. How Briefs are made →

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