Lower incidence of hip fractures among elderly Ethiopian immigrants to Israel: first assessment from the Israel National Trauma Registry (INTR) 2011–2020

Osteoporos IntPublished Epidemiologic study

Authors' conclusion

In Israel, EB subjects ≥ 50 years still enjoy protection from HF.

Study context

Population
People aged ≥ 50 years in Israel, 2011–2020, in the Israel National Trauma Registry
Exposure
Ethiopian-born vs non-Ethiopian-born subjects aged ≥ 50 years
Outcome
Annual age-adjusted HF incidence rates and SIR, EB relative to others
Methodological detailsregistry-based (Israel National Trauma Registry), age-adjusted incidence rates, standardized incidence ratios
  • Registry-based (Israel National Trauma Registry)
  • Age-adjusted incidence rates
  • Standardized incidence ratios

Main finding

As reported in the abstract

2011–2020
  • Annual incidence rates (IR) of hip fractures (HF) lower for Ethiopian-born (EB) subjects throughout the study
  • Despite an initial rise in the standardized incidence ratios (SIR), SIR also lower for most of the period

Observational data: associations, not effects.

Further findings

Proportion of subjects in the INTR who suffered a HF

P < 0.0001

Men as proportion of all HF in their group

P = 0.02

Age at HF

P = 0.19

Original publication

Lower incidence of hip fractures among elderly Ethiopian immigrants to Israel: first assessment from the Israel National Trauma Registry (INTR) 2011–2020. Osteoporos Int. Published 13 February 2023. doi:10.1007/s00198-023-06698-7

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