Pediatric endocrinology

Loss-of-Function GHSR Variants Are Associated With Short Stature and Low IGF-I

J Clin Endocrinol MetabPublished Case series

An erratum to this article was published (J Clin Endocrinol Metab, 22 Apr 2025 ↗)

Authors' conclusion

This study combines phenotypical and functional data in a uniquely large group of children with short stature carrying GHSR variants, and shows their good response to GH treatment. The results strengthen the hypothesis of GHSR's role in GH secretion.

Study context

Population
Children with short stature and heterozygous GHSR variants, aged 4.0–15.1 years
Participants
26 children
Outcome
Phenotype of GHSR haploinsufficiency
Methodological detailsin vitro functional studies
  • In vitro functional studies

Main finding

As reported in the abstract

Different variants identified (6 novel)

10

Height, proportionate short stature (mean ± SD, SDS)

−2.8 ± 0.5

Failure to thrive with low appetite (n)

4

Mean serum IGF-1 (SDS)

−1.6 ± 0.7

Observational data: associations, not effects.

Further findings

Height gain on growth hormone (GH) treatment (9 treated) · 1 year

Height gain (SDS)
0.9 ± 0.4

Height gain on GH treatment · 2 years

Height gain (SDS), n = 5
1.5 ± 0.4

Original publication

Loss-of-Function GHSR Variants Are Associated With Short Stature and Low IGF-I. J Clin Endocrinol Metab. Published 9 January 2025. doi:10.1210/clinem/dgaf010

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